Nestled in the heart of natural beauty, let me introduce you to the delightful Hirosaki Park. This stunning destination is famous for its historic Hirosaki Castle and the abundance of cherry blossoms that make it a top attraction. It’s been on my must-visit list for a while, even though I’ve been nearby before and somehow missed it. After doing thorough research, I can honestly say that this special destination has captured my heart.
The park’s cherry blossoms, usually blooming from mid to late April, create a spectacular sight, attracting visitors from around the world. The park features over 2,600 cherry trees of various varieties, offering visitors a delightful experience.
Alongside the castle’s moat, the cherry blossom petals floating on the water’s surface create a beautiful and serene ambiance. In the cherry blossom season, the park is illuminated, creating a beautiful pink panorama. Discover the expansive park grounds and experience the beauty and cultural heritage of Hirosaki.
The videos I’ve selected from YouTube are right here.
Tourist Attractions and Activities
Hirosaki Park, renowned for its abundant cherry blossoms, is home to the historic Hirosaki Castle, a significant cultural gem that dates back to the Edo period. The castle, with its multiple well-preserved buildings, is a must-visit attraction.
Many visitors appreciate the beauty of Hirosaki Park’s cherry blossoms, attracting tourists from around the world. Typically, the blossoms begin to appear around April 20th and reach their full bloom by the end of April, creating a much-anticipated spectacle every year. However, depending on the year, some early blooms can be witnessed in mid-April, with full bloom occurring around April 20th. The Sakura Festival, held in Hirosaki Park, draws visitors from around the world to admire the beauty of the cherry blossoms.
Legend has it that the first cherry trees were planted in this park over 300 years ago. Today, approximately 2,600 cherry trees of 52 different varieties adorn the landscape. The cherry blossoms in full bloom are truly impressive and leave a lasting impression. Even as the petals begin to fall after reaching their peak, the park continues to enchant visitors with its charming beauty. Along the moat surrounding Hirosaki Castle, you can witness the enchanting ‘hana-ikada’ or ‘flower rafts,’ where cherry blossom petals form a pink carpet on the water’s surface. This charming view has left an impression on many visitors.
While exploring the vast grounds, you’ll come across abundant and beautiful cherry blossom attractions. Here’s an exceptional example. The delicate pink Sakura petals, gently drifting down, maintain their beauty for a while, creating a colorful carpet on the water’s surface. However, they undergo a natural transition and turn brown within 2 to 3 days, potentially diminishing the overall scenery if left undisturbed. To maintain an unobstructed view, the park diligently maintains a strong water flow, allowing visitors to enjoy the presence of pristine floral rafts.
Hirosaki's Charming Cherry Blossom Highlights
Now, explore a selection of the remarkable Sakura highlights with us scattered across this expansive property.
The Oldest Cherry Blossom Tree
Within Hirosaki Park, near the eastern inner gate, you’ll find the oldest living Somei Yoshino cherry tree, graciously donated by a samurai back in 1882. This remarkable cherry tree boasts an estimated age of around 140 years, making it the longest-living Somei Yoshino within Hirosaki Park.
While Somei Yoshino trees typically have a lifespan of 60 to 80 years despite their rapid growth, Hirosaki Park is home to over 300 trees that have surpassed the century mark. The park’s collection of long-living cherry trees has received praise from experts for its well-implemented management techniques.
The Thickest-Trunked Cherry Blossom Tree
Near the Green Consultation Office in the northern part of the Sannomaru area, you’ll discover a splendid Somei Yoshino cherry tree. Standing tall with a trunk circumference of 537 centimeters and reaching a height of 10 meters, this majestic tree is estimated to be over 100 years old, although its exact planting date remains a mystery.
Notably, this Somei Yoshino has been officially recognized as the largest in Japan in terms of trunk circumference, as determined by the nationwide survey of giant trees conducted by the Ministry of the Environment.
The Cherry Blossom Tunnel
Hirosaki Park boasts several picturesque moats: the Nishi-bori, stretching from north to south along the park’s western side, the Soto-bori encircling the park’s perimeter, except for the west, and a number of Naka-bori within the park itself.
The Nishi-bori, a shimmering moat running parallel to the western edge of Hirosaki Park, is a sight to behold. Lined with countless cherry trees, the banks offer a delightful walkway known as the “Cherry Blossom Tunnel” along Hirosaki Castle’s side. This spot is favored by tourists for its tranquil reflection of cherry blossoms on the water’s surface. On clear evenings, the soft pink blossoms glimmer in the light, creating a delightful ambiance.
Cherry Blossom Petals Floating Like a Carpet
During the Hirosaki Cherry Blossom Festival, rowboat rentals are available on the Nishi-bori. Experiencing a boat ride amidst fully bloomed cherry trees on both sides is an exclusive and enjoyable experience found only in Hirosaki Park. Visiting the Nishi-bori at night when the cherry blossoms are illuminated can be quite enjoyable, creating a stunning beauty.
Cruising on Traditional Japanese Boats
Along the Soto-bori, numerous cherry trees are planted. While they exhibit breathtaking beauty in full bloom, the sight of fallen cherry petals adorning the water’s surface is truly captivating. You may want to consider visiting this location, where scattered cherry petals resemble a lovely pink carpet on the Soto-bori. Additionally, during the cherry blossom season, a normally restricted section of the embankment along the Soto-bori is temporarily opened, allowing visitors to enjoy a close-up view of the breathtaking cherry blossoms.
Scenic Spots to Admire Cherry Blossoms
Ote-mon Gate
Many online sources suggest that the best vantage point to view the flower floats is in front of Ote-mon Gate, the main entrance on the south side of Hirosaki Castle, or a slightly distant location from there.
Ishibashi Bridge
At the area near the Ishibashi Bridge, right in front of Higashi-Uchimon, you have the opportunity to board a small boat and enjoy a leisurely cruise along the Naka-bori.
As the boat gracefully glides through the moat, you’ll be treated to a picturesque view of cherry blossoms delicately adorning the water’s edge. The gentle movement of the boat creates subtle ripples on the surface, setting the fallen cherry petals in a captivating swirl.
Many visitors find it to be an captivating experience, appreciating the elegance and beautiful scenery of the scene.
Gejo Bridge
Located between the Honmaru and Ninomaru within the park, there is another inner moat that is crossed by the Gejo Bridge. The name is said to originate from the historical practice of samurai dismounting from their horses at this spot. This area, where the red bridge, cherry blossoms, and the castle converge harmoniously, is a popular destination for visitors.
Shunyo Bridge
Shunyo Bridge is a relatively recent addition, constructed in 1932 to improve public access along the Nishi-bori. From this bridge, you can admire the breathtaking cherry blossom tunnel along the Nishi-bori and be captivated by the reflection of cherry blossoms on the river below.
Ichiyo Bridge Area
The Ichiyo Bridge area, located slightly north of Shunyo Bridge, is renowned as one of the hidden gems for cherry blossoms in Hirosaki Park. Crossing this bridge and exploring outside the park, you will discover a charming spot where you can enjoy both the beauty of Shunyo Bridge and the Nishi-bori. This location has even been featured on past Hirosaki Cherry Blossom Festival posters, making it a must-visit.
Illumination
During the cherry blossom season, specific sections of the park are illuminated from sunset until 10 p.m. On calm days, when the water’s surface remains undisturbed, the illuminated cherry blossoms and the red bridge are reflected in the tranquil water. If you visit after the peak bloom, you will be amazed by the cherry blossoms along the moat and surrounding area blend beautifully, creating a stunning pink panorama. Be sure not to miss the opportunity to admire its beauty.
Culture, History, and Traditions
About Hirosaki Castle
The Hirosaki Castle, situated within Hirosaki Park, is an impressive historical structure that was erected more than 200 years ago during Japan’s Edo period. While numerous castles across Japan were either demolished after the Edo period or destroyed during World War II and later reconstructed, Hirosaki Castle stands as one of the rare few that has endured in its original form from the Edo period.
Cherry Blossom Legend:
The planting of the first cherry blossoms within Hirosaki Castle dates back to 1715 when a samurai returned from Arashiyama in Kyoto with 25 Kasumizakura cherry trees.
As the samurai society came to an end during the Meiji period, the castle fell into disrepair.
However, in 1880, a compassionate former samurai took it upon himself to personally fund the planting of 20 cherry trees, which ignited a growing number of contributors and ultimately transformed the castle into the magnificent structure we see today.
Distinctive Features of Hirosaki's Sakura
It’s important to note that the renown of Hirosaki’s cherry blossoms extends beyond their sheer quantity. The distinguishing characteristic of Hirosaki’s cherry blossoms lies in the fact that each cluster has more flowers than the usual three or four, with some clusters boasting five to seven flowers. This profusion of flowers in each cluster contributes to the densely packed and beautiful sight of cherry blossoms within Hirosaki Park.
Another notable distinction lies in the branching pattern of the cherry trees. The cherry trees in Hirosaki Castle gracefully spread their branches horizontally, allowing for an abundance of flowers compared to the usual arrangement. This majestic and impressive sight further enhances their allure.
These two defining features are the result of applying pruning techniques derived from the cultivation of Hirosaki’s renowned apples to the management of the cherry trees. In apple cultivation, pruning is carried out to facilitate easy harvest and ensure uniform sunlight exposure, resulting in horizontally spreading branches. By utilizing this technique to nurture the clusters of cherry blossoms, the number of flowers has increased, giving rise to the cherry trees that enchant visitors with their beautiful scenery.
Dining Guide
Aomori Prefecture is renowned for its rich array of local cuisine, which can be savored at numerous restaurants throughout the region.
You can discover interesting information about these delicious dishes on the English version of the Hirosaki Tourism And Convention Bureau website. However, for even more comprehensive information, I suggest visiting the Japanese website.
Among the many unique local dishes, here are a few noteworthy examples:
savory soup
One such dish is “Jappa-jiru,” a savory soup that showcases the ingenious use of every part of the fish. It features a flavorful broth made by simmering fish scraps, daikon radish, long green onions, and Chinese cabbage. The umami essence derived from the fish scraps beautifully enhances the overall taste of the dish.
Hotate-Gai-Yaki Miso
Another standout is “Hotate-Gai-Yaki Miso,” a quintessential local delicacy of Aomori. This dish utilizes scallop shells as unique cooking vessels. It combines a fish-based broth with succulent scallops, leeks, and miso, which is then thickened to perfection with beaten eggs. It’s worth noting that this dish was reputedly cherished by the acclaimed Aomori-born novelist, Osamu Dazai.
Keiran
For a enjoyable mochi, look no further than “Keiran.” These mochi are shaped like chicken eggs and filled with sweet red bean paste. They are enjoyed alongside a flavorful broth crafted from kombu (kelp) and shiitake mushrooms. Both kombu and shiitake are renowned for their rich umami flavors, which infuse the dish with a delightful depth.
Apple Pie
If you have a penchant for sweets, I suggest trying Hirosaki City’s famous apple pie. Being the premier apple-producing region in Japan, Hirosaki City boasts over 40 shops where you can relish tasty apple pastries. These tasty creations highlight the flavors of the region’s apples, with each shop offering its own distinct flavor profile. Enjoy a delightful variety of apple pies, each with its own distinct flavors and appeal.
alcoholic beverages
For enthusiasts of alcoholic beverages, Aomori’s “Cider” is worth trying. This effervescent drink is made from the finest apples and comes in a range of delightful flavors. Hirosaki City is home to several cider makers who devote themselves to producing exceptional ciders. If you happen upon a liquor store during your visit, be sure to seek out this refreshing cider for a genuine Aomori experience.
Accommodation
In the charming city of Hirosaki, a beloved destination for tourists, you’ll discover a wide range of accommodation options easily accessible through the internet. However, it’s important to note that during the cherry blossom season, the city experiences significant crowds. To ensure a smooth and enjoyable stay, I suggest making your reservations well in advance.
You can explore various lodging choices on the HIROSAKI RYOKAN HOTEL ASSOCIATION website. Additionally, by visiting the website of the Hirosaki Tourism And Convention Bureau, you’ll find even more options for accommodations.
If you’re unable to find suitable lodging, I suggest considering Aomori City, another major city within the same prefecture. Aomori City is conveniently located just a short 30-minute train ride away, offering alternative accommodation possibilities to enhance your travel experience.
Transportation
There are multiple options for accessing Hirosaki Park.
By plane
If you’re flying, you can use Aomori Airport. From there, you can take a bus to JR Hirosaki Station, which is conveniently located near the park, for around 1200 yen.
By train
For train travel, it is suggested to take the Tohoku Shinkansen operated by JR East. Disembark at Shin-Aomori Station and transfer to a local train. You can then take an express, rapid, or local train to JR Hirosaki Station, which will take approximately 30 minutes. If you’re departing from Tokyo Station, the total travel time, including transfers, is estimated to be between 3 hours 40 minutes and 4 hours 30 minutes.
By bus
If you’re traveling from Tokyo by bus, there are overnight direct buses available from Shinjuku Bus Terminal. The journey typically takes around 9 to 9 hours and 40 minutes. You can find detailed information on the following Japanese websites:
– https://www.konanbus.com/highway/panda.html
– https://www.konanbus.com/highway/nocturne.html
From JR Hirosaki Station
From JR Hirosaki Station, it will take about 30 minutes to walk to the park.
Alternatively, a taxi ride will take around 10 minutes and cost approximately 1300 yen.
To save on expenses, I suggest utilizing the loop bus service, which offers transportation between Hirosaki Station and Hirosaki Park for just 100 yen. The bus stop for the Dote-machi Loop Bus is located on the west side of Hirosaki Station, with buses running at approximately 10-minute intervals. The bus stops at Shiyakusho-mae ( City Hall ), Mutsu Shimpo-mae ( Mutsu Shimpo Office ), and Bunka Center-mae (Cultural Center), all of which are adjacent to the park.
Budget and Transportation Tips
During the beautiful cherry blossom season at Hirosaki Park, over 100 stalls gather to create a lively array of street food delights. These stalls greet visitors from 9 a.m. until 9 p.m., allowing ample time to satiate your cravings. Eating street food instead of at restaurants is a budget-friendly option.
Furthermore, some of these stalls showcase unique local specialties, enticing you with their alluring aromas and visually captivating displays. Indulge in a delightful culinary experience as you savor the delicious scents and flavors of Japan, making your trip memorable.
For those planning to travel to Hirosaki by train within Japan, it could be worthwhile to consider taking advantage of the discounted tickets sometimes offered by JR (Japan Railways) for international travelers. You can find detailed information about the Japan Rail Pass on their website. The Japan Rail Pass is an exclusive promotional ticket available solely to foreign tourists visiting Japan. To purchase the pass, ensure that your passport bears a stamp or sticker indicating “Short-Term Stay.” Be sure to review the comprehensive instructions provided on the website prior to your purchase.
Weather Guide
Located in the northernmost part of Honshu, Japan’s main island, you’ll find Aomori Prefecture, where spring graces its presence about a month later than Tokyo. From late April to early May, when the cherry blossoms burst into a magnificent display, expect daytime temperatures to hover around 14 degrees Celsius, while the nighttime chill settles at around 4 degrees Celsius. Notably, there’s a noticeable contrast in temperature between morning and evening.
If you’re planning to indulge in daytime cherry blossom viewing, having a lightweight jacket or sweater on hand can be useful. For those interested in the beauty of nighttime blossoms, it’s advisable to wear a coat or jacket to stay warm, as the temperature tends to drop.
While the pathways within Hirosaki Park are mostly paved, it’s worth noting that certain areas feature gravel paths. It’s advisable to wear comfortable shoes that you’re accustomed to walking in, ensuring an enjoyable exploration.
